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                <text>Article "Proliferating Federal Regulations: Is Government Now 'the Enemy'?"</text>
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                <text>Winkler, Karen J.</text>
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                <text>This is an article by Karen J. Winkler about universities, such as Brigham Young University, refusing to comply with portions of federal affirmative action regulations. Yale University and Stanford University have recently said they may do the same. Recently, the Veterans Administration was telling universities to operate under the new GI Bill. Federal rules have become very costly. Harold L. Enarson, the president of the Ohio State University, said there is a change taking place between Washington and Universities when he spoke at the National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges. Universities must comply with regulations set forth by the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Labor, and Agriculture. HEW estimates at least 40 regulations will need to be implemented with the new Education Amendments of 1976. A survey by the American Council on Education found that higher education institutions were spending between 1-4% of their operating budgets. There are issues with the GI bill according to the University of Iowa, which reports to being reimbursed $3 for every veteran but actually spends $20 per veteran. Harvard University estimates in one year at least 60,000 faculty hours were spent complying with federal regulations. The President of the University of Minnesota, C. Peter Magrath, said the real issues lie in the oversights of the federal regulations. Some of the federal regulation problems stem from "bad bills" such as the &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_Educational_Rights_and_Privacy_Act" target="_blank"&gt;“Buckley Amendment.”&lt;/a&gt; President Kingman Brewster of Yale called the regulations atrocious. An example of a better regulation was the &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehabilitation_Act_of_1973" target="_blank"&gt;The Rehabilitation Act of 1973&lt;/a&gt;, which was amended in 1974. Recently, the Food and Drug Administration came out with its own regulations, as did the Consumer Product Safety Commision. Earlier in the year, HEW Secretary F. David Matthews, instituted a policy of issuing notice of intent letters when something is going to change.</text>
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                <text>Winkler, Karen J. "Proliferating Federal Regulations: Is Government Now 'the Enemy'?" &lt;em&gt;The Chronicle of Higher Education&lt;/em&gt; (12 December 1976) R.G. 6.2.5 Box 25 Folder 4, University Archives, Virginia Baptist Historical Society.</text>
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                <text>Article "Government Rulemaking: Any Hope for Simplification?"</text>
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                <text>This is an article likely written in late 1976 or early 1977 by Karen J. Winkler about the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) putting Higher Education Amendments into effect. The article recounts when the HEW Secretary F. David Matthew set up a new Office of Regulatory Review within his department. Donald Wortman, the head of the Office of Regulatory Review said that they have held trainings for the people writing the rules so people can easily understand the rules when it comes to reforms within HEW. Winkler notes that HEW has asked the public to prioritize education reforms, even if Congress does not. However, Secretary Matthews headed a special task force that was supposed to have recommendations to the President by December 1st and put in place before the new Administration took over in January. This was not able to happen so the reforms will now be sent to President-elect Jimmy Carter. The task force is working from a report that was sent in October. The Commission on Federal Paperwork has also made recommendations. It proposed that the Office of Management and Budget develop a better way to keep records. The Department of Labor agreed with this recommendation. Many people are anticipating changes, such as the chairman of the House Subcommittee on Postsecondary Education, James G. O’Hara, who is a Democrat from Michigan, who recently called the Education Officials. The Directors of the HEW Office for Civil Rights, Martin Gerry, also has spoken out on the changes to come.</text>
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                <text>Winkler, Karen J. "Government Rulemaking: Any Hope for Simplification?" &lt;em&gt;The Chronicle of Higher Education&lt;/em&gt; (undated) R.G. 6.2.5 Box 25 Folder 4, University Archives, Virginia Baptist Historical Society.</text>
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