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                <text>Article "University Censors Sexy Shirt Slogans"</text>
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                <text>Lopatniuk, Natalia</text>
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                <text>This &lt;em&gt;Collegian&lt;/em&gt; article explains the censorship process for t-shirts sporting sexually-charged innuendos and uses the University of Richmond’s crew team and equestrian team’s notorious use of sexual slogans as examples. For example, the crew team used slogans such as, “the harder you stroke, the faster we come,” while the equestrian team’s t-shirts have stated, “Whips, ropes, lots of leather…wanna ride?” Kyla Hwang, the collegiate licensing manager at the University of Richmond, clarifies that it is her job to protect the name and logo of the university, thus the censorship of inappropriate or offensive slogans attached to the University name is a priority. In response to students who claim that this process violates their right to free speech, the article explains that the University is a private institution, thus, “the Constitution does not apply and the school can regulate the merchandise of any organization it supports”. Additionally, the article elaborates that it is often easier for sports teams to get away with sexualized shirt slogans than Greek organizations such as sororities, whose potential shirt ideas must be screened by both Hwang and the Panhellenic Council.</text>
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                <text>Lopatniuk, Natalia. "University Censors Sexy Shirt Slogans." &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; 92, no. 6, (October 6, 2005): 6. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL20051006.2.21&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL20051006.2.21&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Opinion "'Dead Editors' should come see what 'sissies' they're talking about"</text>
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                <text>O'Brien, Matthew</text>
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                <text>This opinion piece, written by University of Richmond senior and male cheerleader Matthew O’Brian, responds to an opinion piece parodying a Webster’s Dictionary titled “The Official University of Richmond Dictionary/Thesaurus Encyclopedia and Souvenir Placemat” by students of the “Dead Editors’ Society” (Mr. Scott Shepard, Mr. Jeff Carl and Mr. Paul Caputo). In their piece published on February 16, 1995, they refer to male cheerleaders as “sissy boys.” O’Brian invites the “Dead Editors’ Society” to rescind their “insulting remark from [last week’s] Collegian,” and to attend any of their “’sissy boy’” workouts.</text>
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                <text>O'Brien, Matthew. "'Dead Editors' should come see what 'sissies' they're talking about." &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; 81, no.18, (February 23, 1995): 7. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19950223.2.33&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--21--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19950223.2.33&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--21--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This describes an upcoming performance by the Richmond Performing Gospel Choir. The performance was to be at a basketball game against American University, and the choir was to sing "The Negro National Anthem," written by James Weldon Johnson. The piece goes on to write the lyrics of the song.</text>
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                <text>"Honoring Black History with Anthem” &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; 80, no. 17, (February 10th, 1994): 1 &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19940210.2.39&amp;amp;srpos=2&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19940210.2.39&amp;amp;srpos=2&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This article criticizes the continuing separation between Richmond College and Westhampton College, arguing that the division makes UR operate "as a summer camp environment with a lake in the middle," and that it was time that "steps were taken to turn UR into a truly co-ed university." It mentions specifically disputes between the colleges over which facilities they were to use. WC students wanted to use the Robins Center locker room facilities, and RC students wanted to use the WC tennis courts, leading to conflict resulting from a "lack of communication."</text>
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                <text>"Is UR Coed" &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; LX, no. 23 (March 22nd, 1973): 1 &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19730322.2.7&amp;amp;srpos=7&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19730322.2.7&amp;amp;srpos=7&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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&lt;p&gt;Maurice King was born in Berkeley, California and raised in the East Bay. He graduated from the University of Richmond in 1981, with a degree in speech communications. He has had a long career, in everything from apparel production for the Gap, The Limited, and Nike, to sales and commerce at Benetton, Christal Radio, and Disney. In 2004, he returned to Nike and has worked in Regional, National, and Global Sales as well as Management. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/KingMaurice_2019-02.JPG" alt="" width="750px" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; He is also active in his community, including being a senior leader for the Nike School Innovation Fund (NSIF); and a board member and chair for All Hands Raised, an educational equity organization in Portland, Oregon; and a Parent Leadership Board member and co-chair at Pitzer College. King also makes time to speak with University of Richmond students about his career, &lt;a href="https://news.richmond.edu/features/article/-/14262/nike-executive-and-ur-alumnus-meets-with-robins-students-uses-their-research-for-strategy-maurice-king-r85-reviewed-student-research-on-nike-golf..html" target="_blank"&gt;guest lecturing to classes at the Robins School of Business&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>This oral history is available for academic purposes--including but not limited to research by students, faculty, and staff--by permission from the interviewee (Maurice King). The interviewee maintains the copyright, and must be contacted via the Race &amp; Racism Project (urraceproject@gmail.com) for permissions for use outside of academic purposes.</text>
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                <text>In this oral history interview, James Reed (R&amp;rsquo;81) sat down with Johnnette Johnson (&amp;rsquo;20) and Cole Richard (&amp;rsquo;21) on June 11, 2019, in Boatwright Memorial Library. Over the course of the one-hour interview, Reed spoke about his time as a football player and founding member of the University of Richmond&amp;rsquo;s first black fraternity Phi Beta Sigma. A DC native, Reed reflects on the mindset he carried upon matriculation and the lessons he learned upon graduation. He also searches to connect his experience to current students&amp;rsquo; lived experience in terms of cultural inclusion.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/ReedJames_1981-01.JPG" alt="" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;James "JR" Reed, Jr. was born at Andrews AFB, right out of Washington DC. JR grew up in the Southeast section of Washington DC, in the Hillcrest neighborhood. He attended Archbishop Carroll High School, located in the Northwest section of DC. He played football and ran track during his four years there. JR graduated from Carroll in 1977 with a scholarship to play football at the University of Richmond (U of R). During his 4-year tenure at the U of R, he played football, he was a four-year ROTC cadet, and he started the first predominately Black fraternity at the U of R, (Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, INC.). He graduated in 1981 with a undergraduate degree in Business Economics and a US Army commission as a 2nd Lieutenant in the Military Police Corps. During his 22 years of service, Reed also earned a Master's Degree in Public Administration with a concentration in Information Systems from Troy State University. After retiring from service, Reed worked another 14 years within the Department of Defense, as a Contractor and Civil Servant. Presently, JR owns his own business as a Real Estate Investor. Currently, he resides in the Chesapeake, VA.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>In this oral history interview, Rueben Turner (R&amp;rsquo;81) sat down with Johnnette Johnson (&amp;rsquo;20) and Jisu Song ('22) on June 19, 2019, in Boatwright Memorial Library. Over the course of the one hour interview, Turner spoke about his time as a football player and member of Kappa Alpha Psi at VCU. A Hampton native, Reed reflects on his time at the university juggling his academic, athletic, and extracurricular commitments. He shares what it was like to pledge a fraternity at VCU and what it meant to bring the fraternity to the University of Richmond&amp;rsquo;s campus. He also highlights his connection to URBAN, the University of Richmond Black Alumni Network.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/TurnerRueben_1981.JPG" alt="" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rueben was born and raised in Hampton, Virginia and attended Bethel High School. He attended the University of Richmond from 1977-1981 on a football scholarship. He was voted as a captain of the football team his senior year and received all East Coast Athletic Conference (ECAC) honors for his play. He graduated from the University of Richmond with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics and Sociology. He later obtained his MBA from Queens University of Charlotte, North Carolina. His professional affiliations include membership with the Institute for Supply Management. He has a lifetime certification with the institute for Supply Management as a certified Purchasing Manager (C.P.M.). He retired from Altria after 34 years and is enjoying his retirement traveling and spending time with his family. He is a current Board member of the Mega Mentors of Chesterfield, County where he volunteers his time mentoring and teaching life skills to middle and high school students. He is married and has two daughters and three grandchildren. He is a member of First Baptist Church-Centralia and serves on the Deacon Board.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/TurnerRueben_1980.JPG" alt="" /&gt;</text>
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                <text>This oral history is available for academic purposes--including but not limited to research by students, faculty, and staff--by permission from the interviewee (Rueben Turner). The interviewee maintains the copyright, and must be contacted via the Race &amp; Racism Project (urraceproject@gmail.com) for permissions for use outside of academic purposes.</text>
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University of Richmond&#13;
261 Richmond Way, Richmond, VA 23173</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/transcripts/KizzieMichael_Greer-Johnson_Transcript_20190622.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for the transcript file.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>In this oral history interview, Michael Kizzie (R &amp;lsquo;81) sat down with Shira Greer (&amp;lsquo;22) and Johnnette Johnson (&amp;lsquo;20) on June 22, 2019, in Boatwright Memorial Library. Over the course of the one hour interview, Kizzie discussed his experiences as a member of the basketball team in the late 1970s and early 1980s, sharing how his time at UR broadened him and prepared him for life after graduation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/KizzieMichael_1979.JPG" alt="" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Michael Kizzie was born in 1959 and raised in Richmond, VA.He attended and graduated Henrico High School in 1977, and received a four year athletic scholarship at the University of Richmond. He graduated in May 1981 with a BA in History. He recently celebrated his 37 years career including acting as a licensed Underwriting Manager, Vice President - Account Executive and Agent/Broker in the Commercial Insurance industry. Kizzie is active in his church, serving as Insurance Advisor, and in his community serving his third term as President, Board of Directors. He has also participated and been a proud adoptive supporter of a Columbian Foster Child and her family through Compassion International for the last ten years. Kizzie currently resides in Germantown, Maryland.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>College students, Men</text>
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                <text>Diversity</text>
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                <text>Dormitories</text>
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                <text>Greek letter societies</text>
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                <text>Performance</text>
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                <text>Race</text>
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                <text>Racism</text>
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                <text>Student life</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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                <text>This oral history is available for academic purposes--including but not limited to research by students, faculty, and staff--by permission from the interviewee (Michael Kizzie). The interviewee maintains the copyright, and must be contacted via the Race &amp; Racism Project (urraceproject@gmail.com) for permissions for use outside of academic purposes.</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
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        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Metadata Creator</name>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="47920">
              <text>Irina Rogova</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Photograph "Collegian Sports: Spider Man"</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Confederate Army</text>
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                <text>This photograph, which accompanied information about various University of Richmond sporting events for the week, is captioned: "Spider Man is latest attraction at UR's home games, courtesy of the art students. Richmond's next home game is a week from tomorrow against Davidson." The photograph shows a painting of the Confederate spider mascot. The mascot is very tall, possibly more than 10 feet, and the panel is it painted on appears to be held on the side. A student runs through a door in the middle of the mascot's body. &#13;
&#13;
The Confederate spider was the University's "unofficial" mascot between 1948 and the mid-1970s. </text>
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                <text>"Collegian Sports: Spider Man."&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; LV, no. 15 (February 2, 1968): 8.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19680202.2.47&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19680202.2.47&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>This article describes the debut of a new University of Richmond mascot, which had been absent from sporting event for 20 years according to the article. (&lt;a href="http://memory.richmond.edu/items/show/2894" target="_blank"&gt;In 1948, students in Lambda Chi Alpha constructed a mascot with help from outside manufacturers and the creator of the Confederate spider mascot, School Shop manager Buddy Mayo&lt;/a&gt;.) John Millard, a senior at Richmond College, commissioned and wore the costume. He used a picture of the "UR Spider man" and a Confederate uniform for the design, which he brought to six tailors before a friend made the costume. The saber came from the ROTC Department. Millard stated that the costume had received positive attention at a pep rally and the first football game, adn he hoped students would "take up his cause." The article includes a photograph of Millard in the mascot costume along with cheerleaders Bonnie Bowman, Carol Henry, and Carty Richards.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47883">
                <text>Myer, Lynn</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47884">
                <text>College athletics</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47885">
                <text>College students, White</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47886">
                <text>Confederate Army</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47887">
                <text>Lost cause ideology</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47888">
                <text>School mascots</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47889">
                <text>Southern States</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47890">
                <text>United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47891">
                <text>Myer, Lynn. "Spiderman Returns: Mascot Boosts Spirit."&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;LV, no. 2 (September 22, 1967): 6.&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19670922.2.34&amp;amp;srpos=4&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19670922.2.34&amp;amp;srpos=4&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47892">
                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47893">
                <text>1967-09-22</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47894">
                <text>newspapers</text>
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                <text>photographs</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47896">
                <text>English</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Text</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="47898">
                <text>CollegianLV.2.6-19670922.jpg</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="49433">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
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