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              <text>Katie Brennan</text>
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                <text>Letter from William H. Leftwich to Lewis Nobles</text>
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                <text>Leftwich, William H.</text>
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                <text>1982-10-22</text>
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                <text>This correspondence to Dr. Lewis Nobles, president of Mississippi College, sent by William H. Leftwich, vice president of the University of Richmond, is in response to E. Bruce Heilman, president of UR, offering Leftwich's legal advice to Nobles after Nobles inquired it via letter from Heilman. Leftwich expressed commiseration to Nobles regarding the Department of Education's Office of Civil Rights (OCR): “It makes one wonder just how far back that office is willing to dig in order to come up with some justification for harassing our educational institutions.” Leftwich wrote that he shared Nobles’ letter from the OCR with his counsel, Eva Tashjian-Brown of McGuire, Woods and Battle, who “did such a superb job for us.” Leftwich offered to provide Nobles with the judgment from UR’s case, in which the university challenged the federal government over compliance with Title IX, and expressed that Tashjian-Brown suggested that Nobles ask for a second opinion from someone higher up (such as the Director of the OCR and/or the Secretary of the Department of Education) regarding the complaint letter from the OCR.</text>
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                <text>Actions and defenses</text>
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                <text>Letter from William H. Leftwich to Lewis Noble, 22 December 1982, RG 6.2.5 Box 25 Folder 8A "U.S. Government - Title IX - HEW (1982)", University Archives, Virginia Baptist Historical Society.</text>
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                <text>Richmond (Va.) </text>
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              <text>Elizabeth Mejía-Ricart</text>
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                <text>Letter from William H. Leftwich to E. Bruce Heilman, F. Carlyle Tiller and Lewis T. Booker</text>
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                <text>This is a confidential letter from the Vice President for Student Affairs, William H. Leftwich, to President Bruce Heilman, Rector F. Carlyle Tiller, and Lewis T. Booker. The writer informs that the university filed a suit in Federal District Court by University counsel against the Department of Education's' Office for Civil Rights (OCR) at 4:00 pm on April 23. Leftwich communicates that the timing was strategically selected given that it was "one day prior to the day we had been asked by the Office of Civil Rights to submit documentation to them." This documentation was concerning a data request by the OCR in order to investigate a sex discrimination complaint against the University in its athletic program. Leftwich says that the university's legal counsel, W. Carter Younger, established that the suit is a matter of public record.</text>
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                <text>Letter from E. Bruce Heilman, F. Carlyle Tiller and Lewis T. Booker, 24 April 1981, RG 6.2.5 Box 25 Folder 8B "U.S. Government - Title IX - HEW (1980-1981)", University Archives, Virginia Baptist Historical Society.</text>
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                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
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              <text>Nathan Burns</text>
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                <text>Letter from Alfred L. Mathias to George M. Modlin</text>
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                <text>Mathias, Alfred L.</text>
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                <text>1958-10-31</text>
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                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
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                <text>In this letter, Alfred L. Mathias of the A. L. Mathias food service company writes to University of Richmond President George M. Modlin in order to convince him to switch to his food service. Mathias claims that it may not be possible to serve food to college students “’just like mother used to make,’” but it is possible to serve it “like mother used to serve it!"</text>
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                <text>Letter from Alfred L. Mathias to George M. Modlin, 31 October 1958, RG 6.2.4 Box 25 Folder 14 "Dining Room", University Archives, Virginia Baptist Historical Society.</text>
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              <text>Tucker Shelley</text>
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                <text>Article "UR has investments in South Africa"</text>
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                <text>Mendell, Lisa</text>
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                <text>Oakes, Cynthia</text>
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                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
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                <text>1985-10-24</text>
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                <text>This article addresses the University of Richmond's investments in South Africa during apartheid. It explains how different governments are divesting in South African companies following the Sullivan Principles, a set of guidelines a company must follow regarding diversity and protesting the apartheid state in South Africa, a government system founded on racial segregation. President Heilman had revealed that the University does have investments in South Africa, but was unsure of their extent, and the Board of Trustees had appointed a committee chaired by Stanley F. Pauley to investigate the university's portfolio and consider divestment. The university had had a similar committee a few years prior. The university's first black tenured professor, Dr. Lorenzo Simpson, is quoted: "Selective divestment (according to the Sullivan Principles) is a way of prematurely diffusing outrage...I'm not criticizing the Sullivan principles, I'm saying that they don't go far enough."</text>
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                <text>Apartheid--South Africa</text>
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                <text>College trustees</text>
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                <text>Investments--South Africa</text>
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                <text>Sullivan, Leon Howard, 1922-2001</text>
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                <text>Mendell, Lisa and Cynthia Oakes. "UR has investments in South Africa" &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; 72, no. 8 (October 24, 1985): 1. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19851024.2.2&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19851024.2.2&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;This document is a collection of correspondence between President George M. Modlin and Minister Milton A. Reid of the First Baptist Church in Petersburg, Virginia. Reid applied to the T.C Williams Schools of Law in 1960, despite the segregation policy still in place at the time. On July 5, 1960, Reid wrote to Modlin: &amp;ldquo;In this era of sociological change, if it is felt that a Negro might be admitted on a trial basis, I am going to be selfish enough to suggest to you that &amp;lsquo;I am he.&amp;rsquo;&amp;rdquo; Reid then told Modlin of his past achievements--serving four years in the Army, spending many years as a religious counselor to youth, and A.B. and B.D. degrees from Virginia Union University. On August 24, 1960, Modlin replied stating again the university&amp;rsquo;s segregation policy, but told Reid: &amp;ldquo;If the University&amp;rsquo;s policy is changed in the near future, I am sure that we would be proud to have a man like you as the first Negro to enroll in our Law school.&amp;rdquo;&amp;nbsp; Reid followed up on May 7, 1962, asking again to be considered for acceptance into the law school.&amp;nbsp; Dean Muse of the Law School forwarded the correspondence to President Modlin, noting &amp;ldquo;I regret, even more, to say that the letter concerns a potential application from a Negro.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
It should be noted that Milton A. Reid was a prominent civil rights activist in Virginia, founding the Virginia chapter of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and challenging segregation in Petersburg through non-violent protest, including an incident in which he was arrested for a sit-in at the white-only area of the Petersburg bus terminal caf&amp;eacute;.&amp;nbsp; He worked closely with Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. during his visits to Virginia.&amp;nbsp; For more on Reid, read his obituary &lt;a href="http://pilotonline.com/news/norfolk-civil-rights-leader-milton-reid-dies-at/article_1b58d4a0-aedc-52ea-8384-fc2e454dc4c4.html" target="_blank"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
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                <text>RG 6.2.4.3 Box 29, Folder 13</text>
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                <text>This was the second of two letters between Robert R. Toone, Chairman of the Board of Deacons at Ashland Baptist Church, and Dr. George M. Modlin, President of the University of Richmond; the correspondence referred to a "demonstration" where a University of Richmond students held up a sign that stated, "King Cong Died for our Sins," which was part of a mock protest by the pledges of Phi Delta Theta. Sent on March 20, 1968, Modlin's response to Toone's letter called the parody protest a "so-called demonstration," which ignored the point that since it was a mockery of activists, the pledges were demonstrating against activism. The fraternity president and pledges involved in the incident wrote Modlin letters of apology; they claimed that they thought the sign was innocuous and did not intend to commit blasphemy. Modlin believed the students and asked Toone to forgive them for "they know not what they do." He ignored the fraternity's intent to mock activists and did not hold them accountable for their actions.</text>
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                <text>President George Modlin wrote this response letter on March 20, 1968, to Westhampton College Class of 1964 alum, Donnalee Steele.  In her letter, she expressed her appreciation for the University's decision to integrate the school and encouraged them to continue with this progress.  President Modlin claimed that "we shall do what we can to improve race relations."</text>
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                <text>This document is a letter from President George M. Modlin to the University of Virginia School of Law Dean F. D. G Ribble that was sent on February 15, 1952. This letter was sent in response to the "Report and Resolution on racial discrimination," in which the Association of American Law Schools addressed racial problems in law schools. However, the University of Richmond’s Board of Trustees believed that the Association’s resolution was "extreme" considering that "different institutions have dissimilar problems and operate under different conditions." Therefore, the Trustees’ opinion was that racial segregation at the University of Richmond "will disappear more or less gradually and naturally" and were concerned that the Association was forcing the immediate elimination of segregation.</text>
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                <text>Letter from George M. Modlin to Daniel H. Kruger</text>
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                <text>1967-09-08</text>
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                <text>correspondence</text>
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                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>This document is a letter in response to Daniel H. Kruger’s August 22, 1967 letter to President George M. Modlin. In this letter, Modlin stated that there is no quota for Jewish students at Westhampton College or at the University of Richmond. Modlin claimed that the Westhampton Director of Admissions had to "check every application to get the information," which was evidence that the quota did not exist. Notations can be seen on Kruger's letter to support this claim. Furthermore, she found that 11 Jewish girls from Virginia applied, seven were accepted, and three enrolled. Modlin wrote that the university was "proud of its open admission policies and of the absence of any religious intolerance on the campus."</text>
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                <text>Alumni and alumnae</text>
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                <text>Antisemitism</text>
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                <text>College presidents</text>
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                <text>Religion</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>UA6.2.4.3.12-19670908.jpg</text>
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                <text>Letter from George M. Modlin to Daniel H. Kruger, 8 September 1967, RG 6.2.4.3 Box 12, University Archives, Virginia Baptist Historical Society.</text>
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              <text>Karissa Lim</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Letter from President George M. Modlin to H. I. Willott and W. T. Sanger</text>
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                <text>Modlin, George Matthews, 1903-1998</text>
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                <text>1956-01-13</text>
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                <text>correspondence</text>
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                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
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                <text>In this letter sent on January 13, 1956, President George M. Modlin wrote to H. I. Willott, the Superintendent of Richmond City Schools, and W. T. Sanger, the President of the Medical College of Virginia. According to Modlin, this letter was in response to a letter sent by Willcott on January 17. Modlin wrote that he will not agree to serve as vice chairman of the Central Committee for Educational Television until there are clear expectations on what the three of them would work on together. He wanted to discuss this with representatives from Richmond television stations to "be more certain of their attitudes toward this new educational development." Modlin claimed that if "something constructive may be accomplished by our working together," then he would take the position. However, the details of the new educational development is unstated.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>College presidents</text>
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                <text>Educational television stations</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30112">
                <text>Letter from George M. Modlin to George W. Jennings, 13 January 1965, RG 6.2.4.3 Box 2 Folder 1, University Archives, Virginia Baptist Historical Society.</text>
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