1 10 19 https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/effdf2764838a3e1784d197bec9bba3d.jpg d8ef49ecd4e6edf009fa427105d7ddb5 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Morgan Snider Irina Rogova Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1924-10-17 Description An account of the resource On page six, in the "Re-Hash" weekly joke column, there is a joke that uses verbal blackface. It reads, "Liza, I'se gwine to kiss yuh when Ah goes!" [Reply] "Black boy, leave dis hear house at onct!" This use of dialect was presented as a form of entertainment. Through poor spelling and speech, the writer was mocking black people. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived "Re-Hash.'" The Richmond Collegian XI, no. 4, (October 17, 1924): 6. <a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19241017.2.51&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------#" target="_blank">http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19241017.2.51&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------#</a> Subject The topic of the resource College students, White Dialect writing Humor Racism in language Title A name given to the resource Column "Re-Hash" Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianXI.4.6-19241017.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/b1028b65b432556a2180ce6fae5ac0e8.jpg 15dab13b675efe1a4a7f71bb752b28df Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Leslie Stevens Cory Schutter Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1936-04-01 Description An account of the resource This satirical April Fool's Day article describes the promotion of Esau Brooks from athletics trainer and grounds keeper to "the new and enthusiastic" Director of Athletics. The article also has Brooks placing "'Not-so-Dark' Jamees as line coach and boxing mentor" and "'Squatty' Walter will handle the track men." Brooks worked at the University of Richmond from 1914 until his <a href="http://memory.richmond.edu/items/show/442" target="_blank">death in a fire in 1957</a>, with the exception of World War I, where he served and received the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" target="_blank">French Croix de Guerre</a> for battlefield action. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived "Board of Crustees Ousts Richmond Coaching Staff: Esau Brooks Elected to Richmond's Athletic Directorship: New Mentor Names James and Walter as Assistants.'" The Richmond Collegian XXII, no. 50, (April 1, 1936): 5. <a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19360401.2.29&srpos=4&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN" target="_blank">http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19360401.2.29&srpos=4&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN</a> Subject The topic of the resource Black people Brooks, Esau College sports College students, White Humor Universities and colleges--Employees Title A name given to the resource Article "Board of Crustees Ousts Richmond Coaching Staff: Esau Brooks Elected to Richmond's Athletic Directorship: New Mentor Names James and Walter as Assistants" Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianXXII.50.5-19360401.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/04934c208e4d6232b1375fe3b5866fb0.jpg f135f79d2e666faf3e8b03f2c509c200 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Leslie Stevens Cory Schutter Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1943-04-02 Description An account of the resource Published in the 1943 April Fool's edition of The Collegian, this photo and caption portray athletic trainer Esau Brooks receiving an honorary degree in Osteopathy (physical training), from Oglethorpe University. The degree was conferred at the Greek Theater on campus. Brooks is described in the article as the "noted trainer of the University of Richmond spiders." Brooks worked at the University of Richmond from 1914 until his <a href="http://memory.richmond.edu/items/show/442" target="_blank">death in a fire in 1957</a>, with the exception of World War I, where he served and received the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" target="_blank">French Croix de Guerre</a> for battlefield action. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived "Esau Presented Honorary Degree By Oglethorpe.'" The Richmond Collegian XXIX, no. 24, (April 2, 1943): 3. <a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19430402.2.15&srpos=1&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN#" target="_blank">http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19430402.2.15&srpos=1&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN#</a> Subject The topic of the resource Black people Brooks, Esau College sports Humor Universities and colleges--Employees Title A name given to the resource Article "Esau Presented Honorary Degree By Olgethorpe" Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianXXIX.24.3-19430402.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/1ab1adfa42b76787f2028aee54a88780.jpg b93e6a49a8d17f011e5c6f2bb62791cd Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Leslie Stevens Cory Schutter Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1944-03-31 Description An account of the resource This satirical April Fool's Day article describes a service held in honor of Esau Brooks, a caretaker and athletic trainer, at the Cannon Memorial Chapel in 1936. The article describes the ceremony, during which Brooks was honored with a rake and umbrella, "which prove invaluable to Esau in his work." Brooks worked at the University of Richmond from 1914 until his <a href="http://memory.richmond.edu/items/show/442" target="_blank">death in a fire in 1957</a>, with the exception of World War I, where he served and received the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croix_de_Guerre" target="_blank">French Croix de Guerre</a> for battlefield action. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived "Esau Honored in RC Chapel.'" The Richmond Collegian XXX, no. 11, (March 31, 1944): 3. <a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19440331.2.18&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------" target="_blank">http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19440331.2.18&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------</a> Subject The topic of the resource Black people Brooks, Esau College sports Humor Universities and colleges--Employees Title A name given to the resource Article "Esau Honored in RC Chapel" Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianXXX.11.3-19440331.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/a86477a5ed0d5463bc3fd10a5a3430ff.jpg 03e87c978defd6b61900f94a6c970866 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Caitlin McCallister Irina Rogova Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916-10-20 Description An account of the resource In the "Seen in a Day" column of the Collegian, short jokes or phrases about the happenings on campus are provided. One blurb reads: "Our two friends of China, Tosham and Yik Tak Chung, reading eagerly and with glistening eyes a paper printed in Chinese. Needless to say, they begun and the bottom and read upwards." This joke about the two Chinese students seems to make light of their language and reading abilities as international students. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived "Seen in a Day.'" The Richmond Collegian III, no. 5, (October 20, 1916): 4. <a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&d=COL19161020.2.23&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------" target="_blank">https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&d=COL19161020.2.23&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------</a> Subject The topic of the resource Chinese students College students, Chinese College students, Foreign Humor Racism in language Title A name given to the resource Column "Seen in a Day" Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianIII.5.4-19161020.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/76a159c93d1365a83d52608b1ad67c8f.jpg 35009f3684a8242619abe52cc41e48cd Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Olivia Parisi Irina Rogova Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1915-03-19 Description An account of the resource This section "Dips From The College Grin-Pot" features snippets of what was intended to be humorous dialogue. Included are six brief dialogues that feature an interaction between two people. The fifth dialogue is an interaction between two black people who are not given names as in the other dialogues, but rather are described with derogatory titles of "inebriated negro" and the "Negro's companion-lover." The black character is also given a distinct dialect that depicts black people as uneducated and foolish: "I dar yo' off'n hyah, you fool nigger." Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived "Dips From the College Grin-Pot." The Richmond Collegian I, no. 14, (March 19, 1915): 3. <a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19150319.2.19&srpos=4&e=------191-en-20--1--txt-txIN#" target="_blank">http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19150319.2.19&srpos=4&e=------191-en-20--1--txt-txIN#</a> Title A name given to the resource Column "Dips From The College Grin-Pot" Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Subject The topic of the resource College students, White Dialect writing Humor Racism Racism in language Stereotypes Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianI.14.3-19150319.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/d39441343fa360f918fab2f9e99d6505.jpg 8e56b8c119d362e1d7128ee1c07d00b1 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Ciana Young Irina Rogova Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Oden, Phil Carter, Bill Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1930-02-14 Description An account of the resource In "Hash and Re-hash," a column often printed in The Richmond Collegian, the writers share a series of humorous stories, many based on word play, puns, and one-line jokes, with the target of jokes often being black people. This column is credited to "Two 'Shamrocks' Phil Oden--Bill Carter." One piece recounts a black woman in court being told to pull her skirt down by the judge, the judge at one point calling the woman "nigger." The judge fines the woman for "contempt of court," and the woman explains the fine in dialect, stating "He said he's gonna fine me ten dollars for temptin' de court." The punchline of this joke combines reliance on "negro dialect" to misinterpret legal language, and on the sexual implications of the woman's skirt riding up. Several pieces later, there is a dialogue between a presumabely white woman and a black woman identified by her speech being in dialect writing. Mrs. Whisthebaum inquires of Dinah where she had been, Dinah replies "Ah was blackberrying, Mis' Whisbum." Mrs. Whisthebaum asks "You were blackberrying?" Dinah replies, "Yessum, it was mah Cousin Joe's funeral." Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Oden, Phil and Bill Carter. "Hash and Re-Hash." The Richmond Collegian XVI, no. 18, (February 14, 1930): 6. <a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19300214.2.46&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN#" target="_blank">http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19300214.2.46&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN#</a> Title A name given to the resource Column "Hash and Re-Hash" Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Subject The topic of the resource College students, White Dialect writing Humor Racism in language Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianXVI.18.6-19300214a.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/9a6f10ee0141f4ac189b2efc1cf6cdfa.jpg c77c6b37ca4b50b8e6169543f69f5a04 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Ciana Young Irina Rogova Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1930-12-12 Description An account of the resource An article about housing ordinances at Westhampton College, including that the students would be allowed to keep their lights on until midnight. At the bottom of the article are two "jokes," used often to fill space in the Collegian. The second joke is written using dialect writing to portray black people, and concludes with use of the word "nigger." Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived "Westhampton Student Gov't Secures New Light Ruling: Seniors, Juniors and Sophomores to Be Allowed to Keep Lights Burning Until Midnight." The Richmond Collegian XVII, no. 11, (December 12, 1930): 1,5. <a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19301212.2.9&srpos=17&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN" target="_blank">http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19301212.2.9&srpos=17&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN</a> Subject The topic of the resource College students, White Dialect writing Humor Racism Racism in language Student housing Women college students Title A name given to the resource Article "Westhampton Student Government Secures New Light Rule: Seniors, Juniors and Sophomores to be Allowed to Keep Lights Burning Until Midnight" Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianXVII.11.1-19301212.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/2b43466c797459a179ecd0f205b867f0.jpg 331aa9a0e71b51784ea8c454a001acac Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Metadata Creator Morgan Snider Irina Rogova Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1924-11-14 Description An account of the resource The re-hash is a joke section of the Collegian, including the following: "Aunt Jemima, a big negro washer-woman, had just been knocked down by an automobile. A crowd gathered around to sympathize with her. 'You'll get damages for this, Aunt Jemima,' said one of the crowd. 'Damages h--I,' she replied, 'Ise got all the damages that I want-I crave repairs.'" Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived "Re-Hash." The Richmond Collegian XI, no. 8, (November 14, 1924): 6. <a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19241114.2.49&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------" target="_blank">http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&d=COL19241114.2.49&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------</a> Title A name given to the resource Column "Re-Hash" Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Subject The topic of the resource College students, White Dialect writing Humor Racism in language Stereotypes Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Collegian, University of Richmond Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource newspapers Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context RichmondCollegianXI.8.6-19241114.jpg Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/fdf83c634a747005594c14fb0a723f7e.pdf 721ddb777e9b0f3b825452bacec2e722 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Student Contributor Aisling Gorman Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Article "Spinster Factories" Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1938-02 Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Periodicals Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Richmond (Va.) Description An account of the resource This entry in The Messenger discusses some of the rules in Southern women's colleges. The entry suggests that colleges should treat women differently than convents. The entry also says that one look at the rules is enough to show that the whole system should be revised to provide women the same freedom as they have at home. The entry says that at Westhampton, students are not allowed to play jazz music on the drawing room piano. Subject The topic of the resource College publications Humor Jazz Music Organizations Social life and customs Student life Student publications Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Messenger_1938_08.jpg Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived “Spinster Factories.” The Messenger, (February, 1938): 8. University Archives, RG 24 Student Publications. Virginia Baptist Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia.