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              <text>Tucker Shelley</text>
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                <text>Article "Sixteen Students Work In Tutorial Program"</text>
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                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
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                <text>Sixteen University of Richmond students worked with seventh, eighth, and ninth grade black students from Randolph Junior High School in Richmond. This program dubbed the "Richmond Area Tutorial" program was an 8 week long tutoring program to help the students in their classes. A Westhampton College junior stated that the students "live a life that it not verbal, and they have difficulty defining things." For most of the university students, this was the first time they had worked with black people.</text>
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                <text>"Sixteen Students Work In Tutoring Program." &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; LIII, no 14 (January 7, 1966): 3. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19660107.2.15&amp;amp;srpos=1&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19660107.2.15&amp;amp;srpos=1&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Article "Chance to Catch Up"</text>
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                <text>In this article, the author discusses how "Negroes are being given an opportunity for public education" in Prince Edwards County, Virginia for the first time in years. According to a study by Jean Seymour, the director of religious activities for Westhampton College, many Black students had low skills or were illiterate because they did not have the same access to privately-financed schools as white students when the county chose to close public schools instead of integrate. Due to the county's rental fees for books and lack of compulsory attendance laws, many Black students did not or were not able to attend school. An individual familiar with the county and the University made an appeal to religious organizations to discuss these issues at their meetings and to contribute money to alleviate the issues. Everyone interested in donated to this "struggle...for civil rights" was encouraged to speak to Mr. Fred Gibson in the Religion Department in Ryland Hall or Miss Seymour in North Court.</text>
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                <text>&amp;ldquo;Chance to Catch Up.&amp;rdquo; &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; LIII, no. 9, (November 12, 1965): 1. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19651112.2.11&amp;amp;srpos=21&amp;amp;e=01-11-1964-01-11-1969-196-en-20--21--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19651112.2.11&amp;amp;srpos=21&amp;amp;e=01-11-1964-01-11-1969-196-en-20--21--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Chris Sullivan</text>
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                <text>Gabby Kiser</text>
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                <text>Donaldson, John E. </text>
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                <text>This essay, written by freshman John E. Donaldson, was the opening piece in the Fall 1957 edition of The Messenger. In it, Donaldson describes his hesitance toward forced integration. He begins his argument by asserting that he is "not defending the prejudices of the Southern White" and "not condoning his willingness to resort to violence, to disobey the laws, or to close the public schools in order to preserve segregation." However, he sees Southern schools as not ready for such a change as integration, and argues that, if segregation is an evil to be removed, forced integration only introduces new evil and hatred. He urges the federal government to pay mind to "local conditions" before using force to enforce school integration. Donaldson refers to the conflict surrounding the integration of Little Rock's Central High School earlier that year as "a just cause for alarm."</text>
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                <text>Donaldson, John E. "Law and Order." &lt;em&gt;The Messenger&lt;/em&gt; LXXXIV, no. 1 (Fall 1957): 18-20. University Archives, RG 24 Student Publications. Virginia Baptist Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia.</text>
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                <text>Brown v. Board</text>
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                <text>The Messenger, University of Richmond</text>
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              <text>Maddy Dunbar</text>
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                <text>Virginia Baptist Historical Society </text>
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                <text>Robinson, James B. </text>
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                <text>This piece profiles Dr. R. Stuart Grizzard ('41), sharing his thoughts on the University, work as a pastor, and views on political and social issues. Grizzard expressed a desire for his children to attend the University of Richmond; both Grizzard and his wife Barbara Eckles (WC '41) were second generation students. The piece also describes Gizzard's interest in fishing, reading, and his process of preparing his weekly sermon for the First Baptist Church in Norfolk. The piece concludes with Gizzard's thoughts on the integration of public schools, Gizzard believing the "massive resistance" movement to be ineffective but also stating the NAACP may be, "push[ing] too hard". Gizzard is presented as moderate in his opinions on desegregation.</text>
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                <text>Robinson, James B. “Alumni in Action.” Alumni Bulletin (Richmond, VA), Fall 1958.</text>
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                  <text>1946-1971</text>
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                  <text>Includes all documents collected by students in Digital Memory &amp; the Archive (Fall 2016).</text>
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          <name>Student Contributor</name>
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              <text>Maddy Dunbar</text>
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              <text>Cory Schutter</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Virginia Baptist Historical Society</text>
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                <text>This 1958 article in the Alumni Bulletin discusses the appointment of David J. Mays, President of the Richmond Law School Association, and William T. Muse, the Dean of the University of Richmond Law School and president of the Virginia State Bar Association, to serve on Governor J. Lindsay Almond's commission on constitutional government. The purpose of the commission was to, "spread the gospel of state's rights and constitutional principles among all the other states." The article detailed the involvement of Mays in the Gray Commission, organized to address the issue of public school integration in Virginia. The commission made a plan to locally assign children to schools, keeping Richmond's schools racially segregated. This proposal was found unconstitutional in the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1959.</text>
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                <text>“Mays, Muse Serve on Virginia Commission.” Alumni Bulletin (Richmond, VA), Fall 1958.</text>
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                <text>School integration--Massive resistance movement</text>
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                <text>Article "Mays, Muse Serve on Virginia Commission"</text>
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                <text>articles (news)</text>
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                <text>Alumni Bulletin, University of Richmond</text>
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