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                <text>Article "Dr. F.P. Gaines, Alumnus, Writes Book on Planter; Local Professor Publishes Treatise on Plantation Life in South"</text>
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                <text>The article explains the 1924 release of "The Southern Planter," written by Richmond College alumnus, Dr. Francis P. Gaines. The purpose of the book is to "outline the popular conception of the old plantation," as well as to trace the development of when the plantation was created, and where it actually exists. The writer of the article sees the book as valuable to Southerners and students in general to keep them "well informed" about plantation fiction, songs, and plays.</text>
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                <text>"Dr. F.P. Gaines, Alumnus, Writes Book on Planter; Local Professor Publishes Treatise on Plantation Life in South." &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XI, no.11, (December 5, 1924): 1,8. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19241205.2.11&amp;amp;srpos=1&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19241205.2.11&amp;amp;srpos=1&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Sharon Lim</text>
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                <text>This article was written about English professor Dr. Grace Landrum&amp;rsquo;s reading of &amp;ldquo;Marse Chan,&amp;rdquo; one of the most famous works of Thomas Nelson Page. &amp;ldquo;Marse Chan&amp;rdquo; nostalgically represented the &amp;ldquo;Old South,&amp;rdquo; and in this article, Dr. Landrum is praised for her &amp;ldquo;interpretation of negro dialect.&amp;rdquo; Thomas Nelson Page, an author in the late 1800s and early 1900s, wrote primarily of the "Old South" which featured a South where enslaved people were happy and satisfied with their situations because of their simplicity and lack of awareness and understanding.</text>
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                <text>"Dr. Landrum Entertains Reading Club." &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; IX, no. 11, (November 28, 1922): 2. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19221128.2.18&amp;amp;srpos=4&amp;amp;e=01-01-1922-31-12-1922--en-50--1--txt-txIN" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19221128.2.18&amp;amp;srpos=4&amp;amp;e=01-01-1922-31-12-1922--en-50--1--txt-txIN&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Ziegenbalg, Dawn</text>
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                <text>1991-10-10</text>
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                <text>This 1991 &lt;em&gt;Collegian&lt;/em&gt; article discusses the viewpoint of Elizabeth Fox-Genovese, who is a professor of history and the director of women's studies at Emory University. She spoke at the University of Richmond, advocating her view that "Southern women novelists who condoned slavery should be read today." She claims that "these women were not Nazis" and that if we exclude all literature that accepts slavery it will come at a great cost to literature. Fox-Genovese also describes the literary war of the 1850s which was between Southern women writers, wishing to preserve the Southern tradition of slaveholding, and Northern women who wished to abolish slavery. Fox-Genovese is firm in her belief that these Southern women writers should be taken seriously despite the fact that "they're not, probably, as good as Edgar Allan Poe and (Nathaniel) Hawthorne."</text>
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                <text>Ziegenbalg, Dawn. "Emory Scholar Discusses Women's Literature." &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; 78, no. 6, (October 10, 1991): 2.  &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19911010.2.6&amp;amp;srpos=61&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--61--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19911010.2.6&amp;amp;srpos=61&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--61--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Jennifer Munnings</text>
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                <text>Article "Historical Pattern of Unequal Treatment Shown Towards Blacks"</text>
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                <text>Sanders, Tom</text>
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                <text>The article, "Historical Pattern of Unequal Treatment Shown Towards Blacks" published by &lt;em&gt;The Collegian&lt;/em&gt; August 8th, 1972 is a recount of a speech given by &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letitia_Woods_Brown"&gt;Dr. Letitia Brown&lt;/a&gt;. Dr. Brown discussed the discrimination free blacks faced from before the Civil War, and problems of institutional racism. Dr. Brown was the first black woman to earn a history PhD from Harvard University, and the first full-time black faculty member at George Washington University.</text>
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                <text>Sanders, Tom. "Historical Pattern of Unequal Treatment Shown Towards Blacks" &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; LX, no.12, (August 16, 1972)"5. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19721116.2.26&amp;amp;srpos=74&amp;amp;e=--1920---1989--en-20--61--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19721116.2.26&amp;amp;srpos=74&amp;amp;e=--1920---1989--en-20--61--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Baker, Anne-Martin. "Little Rock Situation Arouses Old Problem." &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XLIV, no. 3, (October 4, 1957): 3. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19571004.2.18&amp;amp;srpos=3&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19571004.2.18&amp;amp;srpos=3&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This 1958 article in the Alumni Bulletin discusses the appointment of David J. Mays, President of the Richmond Law School Association, and William T. Muse, the Dean of the University of Richmond Law School and president of the Virginia State Bar Association, to serve on Governor J. Lindsay Almond's commission on constitutional government. The purpose of the commission was to, "spread the gospel of state's rights and constitutional principles among all the other states." The article detailed the involvement of Mays in the Gray Commission, organized to address the issue of public school integration in Virginia. The commission made a plan to locally assign children to schools, keeping Richmond's schools racially segregated. This proposal was found unconstitutional in the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1959.</text>
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                <text>“Mays, Muse Serve on Virginia Commission.” Alumni Bulletin (Richmond, VA), Fall 1958.</text>
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                <text>Article describing the teaching of Dr. Samuel Chiles Mitchell, a professor of history at the University of Richmond, known for teaching Douglas Southall Freeman. The article described many different interactions that Mitchell had with his students. The article opened with an interaction in which Mitchell stated that the causes of the Civil War were racial in nature. The article also included interaction with students about Thomas Jefferson and his role attempting to ban slavery in the West. The article ended with Mitchell telling his students that the only way to settle disputes without war is the "organization of the world as a community". </text>
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                <text>“Mitchell: Teacher of the New South.” Alumni Bulletin (Richmond, VA), Spring 1948.</text>
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              <text>Sabrina Garcia </text>
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                <text>In this short 1928 &lt;em&gt;Collegian&lt;/em&gt; article, Mrs. Sally Harris, widow of A.M. Harris who was a member of the Class of 1876, has given to the library a copy of a picture taken of the Valentine statue of General Robert E. Lee. The photo depicts the group of Richmond College students who were selected to body guard the statue when it was carried to Washington and Lee University.</text>
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                <text>"Mrs. Harris Presents Picture of Lee's Statue." &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XIV, no. 14, (January 20, 1928): 1. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19280120.2.18&amp;amp;srpos=1&amp;amp;e=------192-en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19280120.2.18&amp;amp;srpos=1&amp;amp;e=------192-en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Jennifer Munnings</text>
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                <text>Brandis, Royall</text>
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                <text>In the article "Our Day: The South, The North, The Negro" published by &lt;em&gt;The Collegian&lt;/em&gt; on March 8th, 1940, that describes the large amount of support the Democratic Party received from black people in the election season. "With ardent promises to look out for his welfare and reinforced by plenty of relief funds, the Democratic Party cemented a large section of the Negro vote in that state in the 'White Man's Party.'" The article also discusses the disenfranchisement of black voters by the South. "What is most remarkable is that after eight years, November 1940 will see the Democratic party leaders in the South keeping the "niggers" from voting, while in the North different leaders of the Democratic Party will count the Negro race and attract thereby what may be a crucial number of votes."</text>
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                <text>Brandis, Royall. "Our Day: The South, The North, The Negro" &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XXVI, (March 8, 1940): 2. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19400308.2.18&amp;amp;srpos=7&amp;amp;e=--1920---2010--en-50--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19400308.2.18&amp;amp;srpos=7&amp;amp;e=--1920---2010--en-50--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
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              <text>Cory Schutter</text>
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                <text>The Virginia Baptist Historical Society</text>
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                <text>This article examines the link between church and state, specifically related to the America Civil War. The article credits the participation of the South in the Civil War to strong Protestant views, pointing to the high number of Southern religious leaders and workers who volunteered to fight as soldiers in the war. Much of what was written in religious press publications during the Civil War also supported the connection between church and state. Publications justified the war through the belief that the South fought the North in order to combat the limiting of their natural rights, including the "divine right of slavery." These publications condemned Northern sympathies, and decried illustrations of Southerners as sinners. The article concludes with an argument that the church's encouragement and praise of the war as a divine command, combined with Southern patriotism, were significant in sustaining the South's involvement in the Civil War.</text>
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                <text>Daniel, W. Harrison. "Protestantism and Patriotism in the Confederacy," The Alumni Bulletin, Spring 1963, p. 6, 33.</text>
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