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              <text>Katherine Desloge</text>
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                <text>This article profiles Dr. Y. R. Chow, a noted Chinese lecturer appearing before Richmond College Convocation. Dr. Chow was a superintendent in the high school where Richmond College student C. Y. Hui received his education. Dr. Chow gave general remarks but his main focus was on "the present feeling between Chinese students and Richmond." The article discusses Richmond's connection to Canton Christian College (Lingnan University -- Guangzhou), and how Richmond is well known throughout the student population. The article author wrote that, "the visiting Oriental has an envious record in American colleges and universities," listing Dr. Chow's PhD from Columbia University, and work at Cornell, Harvard, and California.</text>
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                <text>"Chinese Scholar Makes Keen Address: Dr. Chow with Envious Record in American Schools Now One of China's Leading Educators." The Richmond Collegian VII, no. 21, (March 11, 1921): 5. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19210311.2.29&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-#" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19210311.2.29&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-#&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
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                <text>Prof. George W. Sadler</text>
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                <text>The Messenger, Volume XLVI</text>
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                <text>Page 21 (1 of 4) </text>
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                <text>Katherine Desloge</text>
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                <text>John Harris Welsh, Corinne Morecock, B.W. Hamilton</text>
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                <text>A description of Miss Susan M. Lough, who received the dedication of the Westhampton College yearbook of 1930. The description states "To you, whose smiling Irish eyes have been a source of joy to us..." Lough was the head of the department of history at Westhampton College and was known in the community for her lectures on international aspects of student life. Lough was an active professor on campus and is remembered for her speeches addressing international issues, bringing information from different countries around the world to the Westhampton College campus. Lough was a member of the University Peace Council and sponsored the International Relations Club. Lough was also a global traveller and would gather historical and cultural updates about the countries she visited; for example in 1935 Lough returned from a trip to Germany and discussed the role women were playing in "New Germany". Susan M. Lough acted as a source of information on global cultures, international relations, and American impact on the greater world while working on campus.</text>
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                <text>Caroline Weber</text>
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              <text>Shira Smillie</text>
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                <text>The Chinese Club held a banquet on October 10, 1924 to celebrate the fourteenth anniversary of the Chinese Republic. The banquet was located at Far East Restaurant, on Third and Broad Streets. Members of the Chinese Club included both Richmond College men and Westhampton College women. These banquets were held every year, and members of the club received an exemption from class. Invitees of the banquet included President Boatwright and heads of various academic departments on campus.</text>
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                <text>"Chinese to Celebrate Fourteenth Anniversary: Orientals on Campus Plan Elaborate Program With Banquet Tonight.'" &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XI, no. 3, (October 10, 1924): 1,5. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19241010.2.4&amp;amp;srpos=5&amp;amp;e=------192-en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19241010.2.4&amp;amp;srpos=5&amp;amp;e=------192-en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This articles describes a banquet hosted by Chinese students honoring Mr. Y. E. Hsiaio (Hsiao), a Chinese educator. From Ningpo (Ningbo), China, Hsiao was a Shanghai College graduate and president general secretary of the Chinese Student Christian Association of North America. The toastmaster is named as Sidney W. Quong, a ministerial student from Norfolk, Virginia. The banquet was held at Lido Garden, a restaurant serving Chinese and American food, located at 301 Broad Street. In attendance was Dr. Boatwright, president of the University of Richmond, who praised the accomplishments of the Chinese students at the University. Also attending were Dr. Pinchbeck, student government representatives, and Dr. Tamblyn. The article mentions Dr. Boatwright's acknowledgement of Chinese students greatly praising "the spirit that had brought them across the Pacific to learn anything which may be of value of [sic] them from our Western civilization.&amp;rdquo;</text>
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                <text>&lt;span&gt;"Chinese Students Entertain Mr. Hsiao at Lido Garden:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;Quong Officiates as Toastmaster; Drs. Boatwright, Tamblyn and Pinchbeck Speak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;." &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XVII, no. 19, (March 6, 1931): 1,3. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19310306.2.13&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19310306.2.13&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>John Powell, distinguished as a pianist and white supremacist, helped form a chapter of the Anglo-Saxon Club of America at the University of Richmond. The purpose of the club was to preserve Anglo-Saxon civilization in the United States and to participate in the "intelligent selection and exclusion of immigrants". In a talk given to history students, Powell discussed the "&lt;span&gt;problem of absorption of the negro race by the Anglo-Saxon."&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;and concluded that this would result in the degradation of the "stronger race." The history department was chaired by Dr. S.C. Mitchell at the time.</text>
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                <text>"John Powell Helps Form Anglo-Saxon Club." &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; IX, no. 18, (February 16, 1923): 7. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19230216.2.47&amp;amp;srpos=2&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19230216.2.47&amp;amp;srpos=2&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Julia Morris</text>
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              <text>Irina Rogova</text>
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                <text>This article discusses how Professor Hancock, a "colored teacher of sociology at the Union College of Richmond," came into Dr. Harlan&amp;rsquo;s sociology class at the University of Richmond. Hancock&amp;rsquo;s talk was titled, "The Negro and His Community". Professor Hancock was among the most prominent and active black members of the Commission on Interracial Cooperation and he &amp;ldquo;loathed the oppression and discrimination endemic to segregation but reasoned that pragmatism demanded civility and required their cooperation with white elites in the management of white supremacy&amp;rdquo; (&lt;a href="https://www.uncpress.org/book/9780807854242/managing-white-supremacy/" target="_blank"&gt;Smith, p. 14)&lt;/a&gt;. He also was someone who &amp;ldquo;emphasized self-help, solidarity, and patience&amp;hellip;&amp;rdquo; (Smith, p. 14).</text>
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                <text>"Students Hear Hancock." &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XI, no. 18, (February 6, 1925): 1. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19250206.2.17&amp;amp;srpos=50&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--41-byDA-txt-txIN" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19250206.2.17&amp;amp;srpos=50&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--41-byDA-txt-txIN&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Hancock, Gordon Blaine, 1884-1970</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="51083">
              <text>Aggy Barnowski</text>
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              <text>Irina Rogova</text>
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                <text>This &lt;em&gt;Collegian&lt;/em&gt; editorial reflects upon the integration of the University of Richmond's main campus. Although black students had been accepted into the university in previous years, the editorial noted that there were five full-time black students enrolled. The editorial acknowledges the pressure placed on the university by the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) and expressed a desire for the university to integrate its faculty soon. The editorial notes that Virginia Union University expressed interest in working with the University of Richmond in a faculty exchange program, similar to a program set up with Randolph-Macon College. The editorial expressed support for more complete integration of the university, acknowledging that University of Richmond students tend to have limited contact with people of color. The editorial noted student interactions with black staff on campus, specifically maids, cooks, and groundskeepers. There is an accompanying cartoon. The drawing by &lt;em&gt;Collegian&lt;/em&gt; illustrator Richard Herschaft depicting a beacker being filled from two sources. The beaker is labeled "U of R Faculty" and the two source containers are labeled "Instructors." One source container contains black circular objects, the other white. They are being funneled into the "U of R Faculty" beaker, creating a mix of black and white objects. Two hands allow for the beads to drop from the source containers in the beaker.</text>
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                <text>"Black and White." &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; LVI, no. 1, (September 20, 1968): 2. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19680920.2.6&amp;amp;srpos=11&amp;amp;e=------196-en-20--1--txt-txIN" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19680920.2.6&amp;amp;srpos=11&amp;amp;e=------196-en-20--1--txt-txIN&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Maddy Dunbar</text>
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              <text>Irina Rogova</text>
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                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
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                <text>This opinion piece, published on April 29, 1960 is a response to an editorial, "A Crack in the Wall" from a previous issue. This piece responds to a letter that accused the &lt;em&gt;Collegian&lt;/em&gt; of, "having set down an irrational opinion without thinking it through." This piece clarifies and reasserts the claims, made by Dr. A. T. Harris from Virginia State College, that black students would avoid protesting if there was "a crack in the wall" of segregation. They also argue that white college students should support the demonstrations made by black students in favor of segregation and assert that these demonstrations are "morally right." The reference to "sit-down demonstrations" likely refers to the &lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Richmond_34" target="_blank"&gt;Richmond 34.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>"Has It Cracked Yet?" &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XLVII, no. 28, (April 29, 1960): 2. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19600429.2.13&amp;amp;srpos=8&amp;amp;e=------196-en-20--1--txt-txIN" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19600429.2.13&amp;amp;srpos=8&amp;amp;e=------196-en-20--1--txt-txIN&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Virginia State University</text>
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                <text>Opinion "Has It Cracked Yet?"</text>
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                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                  <text>1946-1971</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
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                  <text>Includes all documents collected by students in Digital Memory &amp; the Archive (Fall 2016).</text>
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              <text>Maddy Dunbar</text>
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              <text>Cory Schutter</text>
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                <text>Virginia Baptist Historical Society</text>
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                <text>This 1958 article in the Alumni Bulletin discusses the appointment of David J. Mays, President of the Richmond Law School Association, and William T. Muse, the Dean of the University of Richmond Law School and president of the Virginia State Bar Association, to serve on Governor J. Lindsay Almond's commission on constitutional government. The purpose of the commission was to, "spread the gospel of state's rights and constitutional principles among all the other states." The article detailed the involvement of Mays in the Gray Commission, organized to address the issue of public school integration in Virginia. The commission made a plan to locally assign children to schools, keeping Richmond's schools racially segregated. This proposal was found unconstitutional in the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1959.</text>
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                <text>“Mays, Muse Serve on Virginia Commission.” Alumni Bulletin (Richmond, VA), Fall 1958.</text>
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                <text>School integration--Massive resistance movement</text>
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                <text>Alumni Bulletin, University of Richmond</text>
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