<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://memory.richmond.edu/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=White+supremacy&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-03-13T08:13:17+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>9</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="3322" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3396">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/2cd1325fe790b404454ff1e9e2df0285.PNG</src>
        <authentication>e721741f51a12bc397cf27d0f0627fc4</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Metadata Creator</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="58682">
              <text>Joy Lim</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58683">
                <text>Article "Richmond and Virginia Wilder Says Attacks on Record Racial"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58684">
                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58685">
                <text>1992-11-12</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58686">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58687">
                <text>newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58688">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58689">
                <text>The tension between Governor L. Douglas Wilder and Attorney General Mary Sue Terry is palpable as the governor claims critiques of his performance in office are made due to his race and not his competency. He is adamant that he is “held to a different standard than white politicians because of his race.” Governor Wilder believes that he is under "microscopic scrutiny" even in personal aspects of his life due to his race.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58690">
                <text>Black people</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58691">
                <text>Governors--United States</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58692">
                <text>Politics and government</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58693">
                <text>Race</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58694">
                <text>Race relations</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58695">
                <text>Racial awareness</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58696">
                <text>Racism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58697">
                <text>White people</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58698">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="58699">
                <text>Wilder, Lawrence Douglas, 1931-</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58700">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58701">
                <text>Collegian79.10.7-19921112.PNG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="58702">
                <text>"Richmond and Virginia WIlder Says Attacks on Record Racial." &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; 79, no. 10, (November 12, 1992): 7. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19921112.2.37&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--41--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19921112.2.37&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--41--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3074" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3141">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/f69790aa12fd63b98c9df80e99353211.JPG</src>
        <authentication>7ada03621d7587502e80fbf8a62aa37b</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="3142">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/2af168cd3986aaf78d157936f4811e44.mp3</src>
        <authentication>23e848d6004946dcf1905f61d37d82f6</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="4">
      <name>Oral History</name>
      <description>A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="2">
          <name>Interviewer</name>
          <description>The person(s) performing the interview</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="54274">
              <text>Jacob Roberson</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="54275">
              <text>Ayele d'Almeida</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="3">
          <name>Interviewee</name>
          <description>The person(s) being interviewed</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="54276">
              <text>Madieth Malone</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="54277">
              <text>Isabelle (Thomas) LeSane</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="4">
          <name>Location</name>
          <description>The location of the interview</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="54278">
              <text>Westhampton College Living Room&#13;
University of Richmond&#13;
410 Westhampton Way&#13;
Richmond, VA 23173</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Date of Interview</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="54279">
              <text>March 5, 2019</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="5">
          <name>Transcription</name>
          <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="54313">
              <text>&lt;a href="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/transcripts/MaloneMadiethandLeSaneIsabelle_d'Almeida-Roberson_Transcript_20190305.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;Click here for the transcript file.&lt;/a&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="54314">
              <text>01:44:35</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54123">
                <text>Oral History with Madieth Malone and Isabelle (Thomas) LeSane (W'72)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54124">
                <text>Oral history</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54125">
                <text>interviews</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54126">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54127">
                <text>In this oral history interview, Madieth Malone (W&amp;rsquo;72) and Isabelle (Thomas) LeSane (W&amp;rsquo;72) sat down with Jacob Roberson (&amp;rsquo;19) and Ayele d&amp;rsquo;Almeida (&amp;rsquo;20) on March 5, 2019 in the Westhampton College Deanery Living Room. In this one hour and forty-five minute interview, Malone and LeSane share about their experiences as two of the first Black women to attend Westhampton College. Malone and LeSane recount their childhoods growing up in Richmond, how they decided to attend the University of Richmond, reflect on finding out later in life that their time at the university is considered historic, their careers as educators in Richmond Public Schools, being commuter students at Westhampton College, traveling with the glee club, theater group, and Russian classes, Malone&amp;rsquo;s theater experience as a University Player, Malone&amp;rsquo;s experienced being one of the first students to integrated Binford Middle School and how that prepared her for her time at UR, the swimming requirement at Westhampton College, reflect on how the university has changed in the last 50 years, give advice to current Black students at the university, and more.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/MaloneandThomas_1969-01.JPG" alt="" /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Born and raised in what was called the &amp;ldquo;West End&amp;rdquo; of the city of Richmond, Madieth P. Malone attended Richmond Public Schools near the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement. In 1962, she was one of eleven black students chosen to integrate Binford Junior High School. Two years later, she attended Thomas Jefferson High School, continuing the push to desegregate schools in the city. Madieth developed many friendships and many interests while attending TJ, and when Westhampton College was presented as a possible choice, she found it to be a good fit. Several of her high school friends were attending, and it was a convenient commute from home. The goal at Westhampton was to get the best liberal arts education possible. While there, she pursued a wide variety of interests, but was most involved with the theater department. In 1972, she graduated with a degree in Speech and Theater Arts. After graduation, Madieth worked as a teacher for Richmond Public Schools. It was the perfect job, because she could travel during the summer and be involved with theater &amp;ndash; performing in community and dinner theaters, summer theater at Dogwood Dell, TV commercials, industrial films, and as a film extra. She also worked several years as a per diem reading consultant for SRA-McGraw-Hill. Today, Madieth spends her retirement doing whatever she wants and enjoying every minute of it.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/MaloneMadieth1972-01.JPG" alt="" /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Isabelle LeSane was born and raised in Richmond, VA and educated in the Richmond Public School System. She had no experience with interracial schooling until she came to Westhampton. But she was raised in a family of entrepreneurs and that gave her plenty of practice in dealing with many nationalities. Like her father, Isabelle never met a stranger, so enrolling in an all white school was not a challenge&amp;nbsp;for her.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;At the University of Richmond, Isabelle majored in Russian with the intention of becoming an interpreter at the UN.&amp;nbsp;But life intervened and she got married and had children instead and didn&amp;rsquo;t want to leave Richmond. Because she had earned a teacher&amp;rsquo;s certificate while at the university, Isabelle applied for and was hired by RPS. Although she was hired as a German teacher, she was given the opportunity to teach Russian once it was known that she had that expertise. Isabelle is now retired and spends her days doing fun things with her grandkids and with friends who are in the same boat-being intentionally lazy and unapologetic!&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/ThomasIsabelle1969-01.JPG" alt="" /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/ThomasIsabelle1970-01.JPG" alt="" /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/ThomasIsabelle1971-01.JPG" alt="" /&gt;&lt;img src="https://memory.richmond.edu/files/misc/ThomasIsabelle1972-01.JPG" alt="" /&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54128">
                <text>African students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54129">
                <text>Alumni and alumnae</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54130">
                <text>Black people</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54131">
                <text>Black women</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54132">
                <text>Civil rights movement</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54133">
                <text>College integration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54134">
                <text>College sports</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54135">
                <text>College students, Black</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54136">
                <text>College students, Foreign</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54137">
                <text>College students, Men</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54138">
                <text>College students, Nigerian</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54139">
                <text>College students--Attitudes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54140">
                <text>College teachers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54141">
                <text>College theater</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54142">
                <text>Commuting college students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54143">
                <text>Coordinate college system</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54144">
                <text>Curricula</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54145">
                <text>Discrimination</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54146">
                <text>Diversity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54147">
                <text>Drama festivals</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54148">
                <text>Glee clubs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54149">
                <text>Greene, Barry</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54150">
                <text>High school student activities</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54151">
                <text>High school students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54152">
                <text>History--Study and teaching</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54153">
                <text>Intervention (Federal government)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54154">
                <text>Junior high school students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54155">
                <text>Minority college students--Recruiting</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54156">
                <text>Motion pictures</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54157">
                <text>Nigerian students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54158">
                <text>Opera</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54159">
                <text>Performance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54160">
                <text>Protests</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54161">
                <text>Race</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54162">
                <text>Race relations</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54163">
                <text>Racial awareness</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54164">
                <text>Racism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54165">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54166">
                <text> Russian language</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54167">
                <text>School field trips</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54168">
                <text>School integration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54169">
                <text>School segregation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54170">
                <text>Social life and customs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54171">
                <text>Student life</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54172">
                <text>Student organizations</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54173">
                <text>Theater rehearsals</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54174">
                <text>Theaters--Stage-setting and scenery</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54175">
                <text>Theatrical producers and directors</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54176">
                <text>Universities and colleges--Faculty</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54177">
                <text>Universities and colleges--Food service</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54178">
                <text>Vietnam War, 1961-1975</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54179">
                <text>Virginia Union University (Richmond, Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54180">
                <text>White people</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54181">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54182">
                <text>Women college students</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="54183">
                <text>Women college teachers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54184">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54185">
                <text>MaloneMadiethandLeSaneIsabelle_d'Almeida-Roberson_Public_20190305.mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54186">
                <text>Race &amp; Racism at UR Project Oral History Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54187">
                <text>This oral history is available for academic purposes--including but not limited to research by students, faculty, and staff--by permission from the interviewees (Madieth Malone and Isabelle LeSane). The interviewees maintains the copyright, and must be contacted via the Race &amp; Racism Project (urraceproject@gmail.com) for permissions for use outside of academic purposes.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3043" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3109">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/f3e57f393a5814811bb38148a846a40d.PNG</src>
        <authentication>6a41d9e0a0f51c76b3fd51c7c3c1aac5</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Metadata Creator</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="53206">
              <text>Joy Lim</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53207">
                <text>Opinion "Student takes exception to Whitney's 'literature'"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53208">
                <text>Crooks, John</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53209">
                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53210">
                <text>1989-10-05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53211">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53212">
                <text>newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53213">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53214">
                <text>Richmond College student, John Crooks, responds to Richmond College student Harvey Whitney&amp;rsquo;s &lt;em&gt;Collegian&lt;/em&gt; submissions surrounding the topic of racism on campus. Crooks takes an infuriated tone as he condemns the language that is used by Whitney. As a black student on campus, Whitney wrote pieces talking about his negative experiences living at the University of Richmond, with writings that gradually become bolder. Crooks claims that Whitney believes in philosophy equal to that of Hitler, Hegel, and Karl Marx. He is livid that the white population is viewed as &amp;ldquo;oppressive racist hatemongers,&amp;rdquo; and continues his tirade on Whitney. The article concludes with a defensive argument of the Greek system and how individuals outside of the organization cannot criticize it. Crooks believes that these criticisms come from &amp;ldquo;resentful prejudices of a jealous social outcast."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53215">
                <text>College fraternity members</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53216">
                <text>College students, Black</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53217">
                <text>College students, Men</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53218">
                <text>College students, White</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53219">
                <text>College students--Attitudes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53220">
                <text>Colorism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53221">
                <text>Communism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53222">
                <text>Discrimination</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53223">
                <text>Freedom of speech</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53224">
                <text>Greek letter societies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53225">
                <text>Greek letter societies--Little sisters</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53226">
                <text>Minorities</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53227">
                <text>Race</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53228">
                <text>Racial awareness</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53229">
                <text>Racism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53230">
                <text>Social life and customs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53231">
                <text>Stereotypes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53232">
                <text>Student life</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53233">
                <text>White nationalism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53234">
                <text>White people</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="53235">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53236">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53237">
                <text>Collegian76.5.8-19891005.PNG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53238">
                <text>Crooks, John. "Student takes exception to Whitney's 'literature'." &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; 76, no. 5, (October 5, 1989): 8. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19891005.2.28&amp;amp;e=--------20--1--txt-txIN-------" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19891005.2.28&amp;amp;e=--------20--1--txt-txIN-------&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2861" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2686">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/ebf2d90e31754caf8aee8056e2a895a6.pdf</src>
        <authentication>e9335d8c88786369d7c88196fc487505</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Student Contributor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="47212">
              <text>Kristi Mukk</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47213">
                <text>The Web 1980 "Halloween" </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47214">
                <text>The Web, University of Richmond</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47215">
                <text>1980</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47217">
                <text>photographs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="47218">
                <text>yearbooks</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47220">
                <text>A description of Halloween in The Web 1980 describes students dressed as "Ku Klux Klan members and oil-seeking Arabs." During the week before Halloween, students were also "lectured to on rape prevention." Several students are depicted in culturally appropriative costumes.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47221">
                <text>Costume</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="47223">
                <text>Racism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="47224">
                <text>Stereotypes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="47225">
                <text>Student life</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="47226">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="48645">
                <text>Ku Klux Klan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47227">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47228">
                <text>Web.108-1980.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47229">
                <text>The Web 1980</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47230">
                <text>Virginia Baptist Historical Society, The Web (1980): 108-111. Available online via the</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47344">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="49402">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2801" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2626">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/81c77dcf518eed9d2b2fefc26be2a272.png</src>
        <authentication>319c1642403e3e9e5021cc1a40343949</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Student Contributor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="46177">
              <text>Tucker Shelley</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46178">
                <text>Article "Klan Wizard Holds No Magic for Viewer"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46179">
                <text>Baker, Anne Martin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46180">
                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46181">
                <text>1957-05-10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46183">
                <text>newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46185">
                <text>Outlining the history and ideals of the KKK, Anne-Martin condemns the KKK and their inherent ignorance. She calls them "poor white trash" and explains their ignorant white supremacist views. She states that their leader Eldon L. Edwards' ideas of supremacy stem from "inherent, ignorant prejudices" and is described as sounding like "poor white trash."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46186">
                <text>Classism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="46187">
                <text>College students--Attitudes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="46189">
                <text>Racism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="46190">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="48644">
                <text>Ku Klux Klan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46191">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46192">
                <text>RichmondCollegianXLIII.27.2-19570510.png</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46193">
                <text>Baker, Anne Martin. "Klan Wizard Holds No Magic for Viewer." The Richmond Collegian XLIII, no. 27 (May 5, 1957): 2. &lt;a href="https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19570510.2.17&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;https://collegian.richmond.edu/?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19570510.2.17&amp;amp;e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47404">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="49342">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="2764" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2589">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/9a110f6daa7abe456cafd5220c1dd403.png</src>
        <authentication>347ee9f016713121f5bd7d90837b5b70</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Student Contributor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="45532">
              <text>Kristi Mukk</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45533">
                <text>The Web 1980 "Sigma Alpha Epsilon"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45534">
                <text>The Web, University of Richmond</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45535">
                <text>1980</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45536">
                <text>Still image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45537">
                <text>photographs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45538">
                <text>yearbooks</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45540">
                <text>The image in the top left of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon photo collage shows fraternity members dressed as Ku Klux Klan members standing around a black man with his neck in a noose at the fraternity lodge. The photo of fraternity members in the top right also features a student in blackface, and another in a faux American Indian headdress and face paint.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45541">
                <text>Blackface</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45542">
                <text>College fraternity members</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45543">
                <text>College students, Black</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45544">
                <text>College students, White</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45545">
                <text>Greek letter societies</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45548">
                <text>Lynching</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45549">
                <text>Minstrels</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45550">
                <text>Racism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="45551">
                <text>Student life</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="48184">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="48643">
                <text>Ku Klux Klan</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="48667">
                <text>Indigenous people</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45552">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45553">
                <text>Web.194-1980.png</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45554">
                <text>The Web 1980</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45555">
                <text>Virginia Baptist Historical Society, The Web (1980): 194. Available online via the &lt;a href="%E2%80%9Chttps%3A//scholarship.richmond.edu/the-web/74/%E2%80%9D"&gt;UR Scholarship Repository. &lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="49305">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1819" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1649">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/92670d4afee93ac8a4d3e49870a47777.jpg</src>
        <authentication>942f63265398f8ca7d85f6d531a2417d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Student Contributor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="28750">
              <text>Jennifer Munnings</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28751">
                <text>Article "No Man Fascinated By Wife In Later Life, Says Dr. Brill"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28752">
                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28753">
                <text>1923-10-26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28754">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28755">
                <text>newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28757">
                <text>Dr. A.A. Brill was a renowned professor of psychology at New York University (NYU) and a well known psychoanalyst. In an interview he said, "Women's chief interest in life and man is to have children. No woman living was ever satisfied by a career alone." In the article, "No Man Fascinated By Wife In Later Life, Says Dr. Brill" published by &lt;em&gt;The Collegian&lt;/em&gt; on October 26th, 1923, the professor explains his reasoning for the differences between men and women. Dr. Brill claims that women are more talkative than men because historically, women had to stay home with the children and talked a lot to entertain them. He said: "She talked without thinking and she still does. She retained childishness much longer than man." Additionally, Dr. Brill discusses the preservation of race standards and women's role in that effort. He says, "The so-called double standard of morality is also part of nature's scheme to help the race. Man is polygamous because he was created with stronger feelings, so he would increase the race. Woman was created with wicked feelings so she would be more selective and pick the best."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28758">
                <text>Marriage</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28759">
                <text>Misogyny</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28760">
                <text>Racism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28761">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28762">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28763">
                <text>RichmondCollegianX.5.-192310268.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28764">
                <text>"No Man Fascinated By Wife In Later Life, Says Dr. Brill" &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; X, no.5, (October 26, 1923): 1. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19231026.2.8&amp;amp;e=--1920---2010--en-50--1--txt-txIN-------" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19231026.2.8&amp;amp;e=--1920---2010--en-50--1--txt-txIN-------&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="48956">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1676" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1506">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/780c5cd1abdf3f72bc124a163ae5a13d.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4325a7c676d088f4bfe38e23f70b3806</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Student Contributor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="26430">
              <text>Jennifer Munnings</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26431">
                <text>Article "Black Liberation Means An End To White Power"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26432">
                <text>The Collegian, University of Richmond</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26433">
                <text>1971-10-08</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26434">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26435">
                <text>newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26437">
                <text>The article "Black Liberation Means An End To White Power," explores Black Theology and the work of Dr. James H. Cone who believed that Christianity supports oppression and slavery. To him, Christianity was a tool of White Power that needed to be dismantled through black liberation. Dr. Cone additionally believed that violence used by white people was a means of control, believing that violence was ignored until a White Supremacist was the victim. Dr. Cone believed that reconciliation could only occur after the lasting effects of racism are dismantled.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26439">
                <text>Anti-racism</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="26440">
                <text>Black theology</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="26441">
                <text>Cone, James H.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="26442">
                <text>Religion</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="26443">
                <text>White supremacy movements</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="26444">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="48562">
                <text>Black people</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26445">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26446">
                <text>CollegianLIX.%204.1-19711008.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26447">
                <text>"Black Liberation Means an End to White." &lt;em&gt;The University of Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; LIX, no.4. (October 8, 1971): 1.  &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19711008.2.6&amp;amp;srpos=4&amp;amp;e=--1920---1989--en-20--1--txt-txIN-" target="_blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19711008.2.6&amp;amp;srpos=4&amp;amp;e=--1920---1989--en-20--1--txt-txIN-&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="48813">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="476" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="586">
        <src>https://memory.richmond.edu/files/original/9fda3ae03c892be1c2836c101039795c.jpg</src>
        <authentication>aaa0f98b0e9fcca78f092f47cac39bdd</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Student Contributor</name>
          <description/>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="6522">
              <text>Vishwesh Mehta </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6511">
                <text>Article "Students Drop Reinstatement For Bob Cotten"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6512">
                <text>1942-04-24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6513">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6514">
                <text>Newspapers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6516">
                <text>The article discusses the proposal to reinstate Bob Cotten back after his suspension for one of his famous Cotten Pickin's article. The Student Body, even though being pushed by various members of the administration, denied the reinstatement of Bob Cotten. Cotten, through his very controversially named column was openly racist and if the administration was fighting to reinstate him, it speaks volumes about the white supremacy mentality at that point in time.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6517">
                <text>White supremacy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="6518">
                <text>Racism</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6519">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6520">
                <text>RichmondCollegian.XXVIII.27.1-19420424.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="6521">
                <text>"Students Drop Reinstatement For Bob Cotten: Resolution No Help; Columnist Resigns ODK Presidency On Orders." &lt;em&gt;The Richmond Collegian&lt;/em&gt; XXVIII, no. 27, (April 24, 1942): 1. &lt;a href="http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19420424.2.4&amp;amp;srpos=2&amp;amp;e=--1939---1945--en-20--1--txt-txIN-bob+cotten------#" target="blank"&gt;http://collegian.richmond.edu/cgi-bin/richmond?a=d&amp;amp;d=COL19420424.2.4&amp;amp;srpos=2&amp;amp;e=--1939---1945--en-20--1--txt-txIN-bob+cotten------#&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="48744">
                <text>Richmond (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
